A Brief History of Modern Dance

Modern dance can borrow style from genres like hip hop, break dancing, and jazz—all of which

have fascinating histories of their own. It even made way for the emergence of other popular

styles like contemporary. But what makes modern dance unique? And why is it important to

learn today? It’s more than the physical benefits of better balance, muscle strength, flexibility,

and coordination. Enrolling in modern dance class allows students to find and experience a

grounded freedom of movement—and taking modern class at Turning Pointe Dance allows those

movements to be rooted in Christ.

Modern dance is based on the broad ideas of “the opposite of ballet.” That is, it began as

rebellion from the rigidity of classical ballet. Driven by socioeconomic changes across the

United States and Europe—and a strong desire among dancers for expressive, more creative

movement—the pioneers of modern dance stepped away from structured movements, rigid

corsets, tutus and pointe shoes, in favor of breath-driven movements, natural gestures and bare

feet. As a result, the early 1900s saw dancing shift from a focus on uniformity to an emphasis on

individuality and personal expression.

The “Golden Age” followed from the 1920s-1950s, which saw the development of modern dance

techniques and the emergence of masters like Martha Graham, and Doris Humphrey and Charles

Weidman, who developed theories on modern dance composition and choreography. In the

1960s, ‘70s, and ‘80s, the genre’s original pioneers were replaced with successors like José

Limón and Merce Cunningham, who developed new styles and non-narrative variations. The

postmodern era brought a further re-examination of the style, emphasizing simple movements,

repetition, and moving in non-traditional spaces. Alvin Ailey and Twyla Tharp became icons of

the genre, personifying the innovative spirit of modern dance, and expanding the vocabulary of

classes, choreography and curriculums around the world.

Modern classes at Turning Pointe Dance are designed to honor the genre and honor the Lord.

Each genre’s curriculum includes a “History & Connection” target that encourages students to

understand the history of what they’re doing as they connect it to what they’re learning in class

today. And by taking modern class at Turning Pointe Dance, they’re also encouraged to connect

that history to their walk in His Kingdom.

“Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind.

Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—His good, pleasing and perfect

will.” —Romans 12:2 (NIV)

Modern Dance Classes at Turning Pointe Dance (2025-26)

Modern 2: Tuesdays, 4-5 p.m.

Modern Teen/3: Fridays, 6:30-7:30 p.m.

Modern 4/5*: Thursdays, 6:45-7:45 p.m.

*In order to enroll in Modern 3-5, students must have been promoted from another Modern level

or have been placed by an instructor after evaluation at a Placement Day.

What to Expect

Modern dance classes at Turning Pointe are based off of Limón technique with infusions from

other masters like Isadora Duncan, Doris Humphrey, Lester Horton, Martha Graham, and

Katherine Dunham. Our teachers know modern is its own unique technique, not to be confused

with contemporary or jazz. While ballet is traditionally ethereal and other worldly, modern is

grounded and current. While jazz is presentational, modern is about your own internal voice. If

you are one to learn something new, this is the class! Come explore all ways we can dance using

the air, the floor, and each other.

Classes are taught through a structured curriculum designed to safely progress students from

beginning to advanced levels. Students will focus on overall development through targets that

focus on techniques, concepts specific to the genre, and etiquette, skills, gospel connections,

historical connections, and community connections.

What You’ll Need

Dress Code: A solid colored leotard or fitted shirt, black joggers, leggings, or shorts, and bare

feet. No dangly jewelry of any kind, and hair must be pulled back in a braid, ponytail, or bun for

all classes. Other useful items: A water bottle, pen, notebook or prayer journal.

Give it a Try:

● Bring a Friend to Modern Dance Class: October 13-18, 2025

● Free Trial Week: December 15-20, 2025; January 5-10, 2026

● Last day to register/order recital costume: January 31, 2026